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Qu'est-ce (qui) est UMPIRES - définition

OFFICIAL IN VARIOUS COMPETITIONS

Umpires

umpire

¦ noun

1. (in certain sports) an official who watches a game or match closely to enforce the rules and arbitrate on matters arising from the play.

2. a person chosen to arbitrate between contending parties.

¦ verb act as umpire in (a game or match).

Derivatives

umpirage noun

umpireship noun

Origin

ME (orig. as noumpere): from OFr. nonper 'not equal'; the n was lost by wrong division of a noumpere.

Umpire

An umpire is an official in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umpire

Umpire

·vi To act as umpire or arbitrator.

II. Umpire ·vt To perform the duties of umpire in or for; as, to umpire a game.

III. Umpire ·vt To decide as umpire; to Arbitrate; to settle, as a dispute.

IV. Umpire ·noun A third person, who is to decide a controversy or question submitted to arbitrators in case of their disagreement.

V. Umpire ·noun A person to whose sole decision a controversy or question between parties is referred; especially, one chosen to see that the rules of a game, as cricket, baseball, or the like, are strictly observed.

Wikipédia

Umpire

An umpire is an official in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection.

The term derives from the Old French nonper, non, "not" and per, "equal": "one who is requested to act as arbiter of a dispute between two people". (as evidenced in cricket, where dismissal decisions can only be made on appeal). Noumper shows up around 1350 before undergoing a linguistic shift known as false splitting. It was written in 1426–1427 as a noounpier; the n was lost with the a indefinite article becoming an. The earliest version without the n shows up as owmpere, a variant spelling in Middle English, circa 1440. The leading n became permanently attached to the article, changing it to an Oumper around 1475.

The word was applied to the officials of many sports including baseball, association football (where it has been superseded by assistant-referee) and cricket (which still uses it).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umpire

Exemples du corpus de texte pour UMPIRES

1. The charges were brought by the on–field umpires Darrell Hair and Billy Doctrove after consultation with third and fourth umpires Peter Hartley and Trevor Jesty.

2. Umpires don‘t make the rules, they apply them," he said.

3. They are like umpires applying the rules, not making them.

4. "Umpires have to follow the laws as they are written.

5. Coach: Benett King. • Umpires: Billy Bowden and Simon Taufel.